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Testing

We experimentally verified the correct operation of all major blocks of the correlator at low frequency for different levels of integration using experimental setup ``Octopus'' [52]. The highest levels of circuit integration achieved so far are a 3-stage delay line and a tex2html_wrap_inline2369 accumulator.

A complete test sequence for the 3-stage delay line is too long - the minimum length of an exhaustive test sequence is over 31,000 clock periods. To verify the operation of the digital delay line we have selected a representative test sequence of length 18 which covers most of the operations performed by the array. Results of low-frequency testing for this sequence are shown in Fig. gif. Input currents tex2html_wrap_inline2505 and I(bin) are in ``pulse-representation'', so that one full rectangle pulse corresponds to one SFQ pulse injected into the array. Output voltages U(q1), U(q2), U(q3), U(bout), U(aout) and U(naout) are in the ``edge-representation'', so that each raising or falling edge corresponds to an SFQ pulse read from the delay line. Table gif illustrates the internal states (after the clock) of the D-flip-flops. Power supply margin for this test sequence was tex2html_wrap_inline2521 around the nominal value of tex2html_wrap_inline1825 . This margin is significantly smaller than that of a single stage on the same chip ( tex2html_wrap_inline2525 ). This margin degradation could be ascribed to fluctuations in fabrication process.

The total number of states of a tex2html_wrap_inline2369 accumulator array is tex2html_wrap_inline2529 . For a representative test sequence of length tex2html_wrap_inline2531 the margin on power supply was tex2html_wrap_inline2533 .

  figure1004
Figure:   Low-frequency testing of the 3-stages array of the delay line.

  table1008
Table:  STATES OF THE D-FLIP-FLOPS IN THE 3-STAGE DELAY LINE (FIG.gif) FOR THE TEST SEQUENCE SHOWN IN FIG. gif



Alexander Rylyakov
Fri May 23 18:57:25 EDT 1997